§µ§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§Ù§Ú§ä§Ö§ä §å §¯§à§Ó§à§Þ §³§Ñ§Õ§å §á§â§Ó§Ú §á§å§ä §ã§Ö §á§à?§Ñ§Ó?§å?§Ö §ß§Ñ §Ô§Ý§à§Ò§Ñ§Ý§ß§à? §º§Ñ§ß§Ô§Ñ?§ã§Ü§à? §Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ú §ß§Ñ?§Ò§à?§Ú§ç §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§Ù§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ §å §ã§Ó§Ö§ä§å (ShanghaiRanking / Academic Ranking of World Universities – ARWU), §ß§Ñ §Ü§à?§à? §ã§Ö §ß§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§Ù§Ú §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö?§å 901. §Ú 1000. §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§Ñ.
§§Ú§ã§ä§Ñ §à§Õ 501. §Õ§à 1000. §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§Ñ §à§Ò§å§ç§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ñ §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§Ù§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ö §Ü§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ú§Õ§Ñ§ä§Ö §Ù§Ñ §â§Ñ§ß§Ô§Ú§â§Ñ?§Ö §å §á§â§Ó§Ú§ç 500 §ß§Ñ?§Ò§à?§Ú§ç §å §ã§Ó§Ö§ä§å (ARWU World Top 500 Candidates 2018). §¥§â§å§Ô§Ú§Þ §â§Ö§é§Ú§Þ§Ñ, §µ§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§Ù§Ú§ä§Ö§ä §å §¯§à§Ó§à§Þ §³§Ñ§Õ§å §ß§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§Ù§Ú §ã§Ö §ß§Ñ §Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ú §á§â§Ó§Ú§ç 500 §Ü§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ú§Õ§Ñ§ä§Ñ, §Ñ §ß§Ñ §º§Ñ§ß§Ô§Ñ?§ã§Ü§à? §Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ú ?§Ö ?§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ú §á§à§Ù§Ú§è§Ú§à§ß§Ú§â§Ñ§ß §Ú§Ù §³§â§Ò§Ú?§Ö §á§à§â§Ö§Õ §µ§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§Ù§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ §å §¢§Ö§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Õ§å.
§±§à§â§Ö§Õ §á§à§Ù§Ú§è§Ú§à§ß§Ú§â§Ñ?§Ñ §ß§Ñ §Ô§Ý§à§Ò§Ñ§Ý§ß§à? §â§Ñ§ß§Ô §Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ú §ß§Ñ?§Ò§à?§Ú§ç §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§Ù§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ, §µ§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§Ù§Ú§ä§Ö§ä §å §¯§à§Ó§à§Þ §³§Ñ§Õ§å ?§Ö §à§Ó§Ö §Ô§à§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö §â§Ñ§ß§Ô§Ú§â§Ñ§ß §Ú §ß§Ñ §º§Ñ§ß§Ô§Ñ?§ã§Ü§à? §Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ú §á§à §ã§Ö§Ü§ä§à§â§Ú§Þ§Ñ, §å §å§Ü§å§á§ß§à §ä§â§Ú §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú. §µ §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §á§â§Ö§ç§â§Ñ§Þ§Ò§Ö§ß§Ú§ç §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú?§Ñ ?§Ö §á§à§Ù§Ú§è§Ú§à§ß§Ú§â§Ñ§ß §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö?§å 101. §Ú 150. §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§Ñ, §å §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §Ó§Ö§ä§Ö§â§Ú§ß§Ñ§â§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §ß§Ñ§å§Ü§Ñ §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö?§å 201. §Ú 300. §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§Ñ §Ú §å §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §ç§Ö§Þ§Ú?§ã§Ü§à§Ô §Ú§ß§Ø§Ö?§Ö§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö?§å 401. §Ú 500. §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§Ñ.
§¬§â§Ú§ä§Ö§â§Ú?§å§Þ§Ú §Ü§à?§Ú §ã§Ö §å§Ù§Ú§Þ§Ñ?§å §å §à§Ò§Ù§Ú§â §á§â§Ú§Ý§Ú§Ü§à§Þ §â§Ñ§ß§Ô§Ú§â§Ñ?§Ñ §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§Ù§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ §ß§Ñ §º§Ñ§ß§Ô§Ñ?§ã§Ü§à? §Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ú §ã§å, §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö?§å §à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ý§à§Ô, §Ò§â§à? §Ú §Ü§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú§ä§Ö§ä §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§Ú§ç §â§Ñ§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ, §Ò§â§à? §Ó§Ú§ã§à§Ü§à §è§Ú§ä§Ú§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§ç §â§Ñ§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ, §Ò§â§à? §â§Ñ§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ §å §é§Ñ§ã§à§á§Ú§ã§Ú§Þ§Ñ §ã §Ó§Ú§ã§à§Ü§Ú§Þ §Ú§Þ§á§Ñ§Ü§ä §æ§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§à§Þ, §Ü§Ñ§à §Ú §Ò§â§à? §Õ§à§Ò§Ú§ä§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ §¯§à§Ò§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§ç §ß§Ñ§Ô§â§Ñ§Õ§Ñ §Ú §¶§Ú§Ý§Õ§ã§à§Ó§Ú§ç §Þ§Ö§Õ§Ñ?§Ñ.
§¥§Ö§ä§Ñ?§ß§Ú?§Ö §Ú§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú?§Ö:
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§µ§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§Ù§Ú§ä§Ö§ä §å §¯§à§Ó§à§Þ §³§Ñ§Õ§å §â§Ñ§ß§Ô§Ú§â§Ñ§ß ?§Ö §ß§Ñ §Ó§Ú§ê§Ö §ã§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §â§Ñ§ß§Ô §Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ñ. §±§à§â§Ö§Õ §á§à§Ù§Ú§è§Ú§à§ß§Ú§â§Ñ?§Ñ §ß§Ñ §º§Ñ§ß§Ô§Ñ?§ã§Ü§à? §â§Ñ§ß§Ô §Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ú §ß§Ñ?§Ò§à?§Ú§ç §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§Ù§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ §å §ã§Ó§Ö§ä§å §Ú §á§à §á§à?§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ú§Þ §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§Ú§Þ §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú§Þ§Ñ, §µ§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§Ù§Ú§ä§Ö§ä §å §¯§à§Ó§à§Þ §³§Ñ§Õ§å §ß§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§Ù§Ú §ã§Ö §ß§Ñ §§Ñ?§Õ§Ö§ß §â§Ñ§ß§Ô §Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ú (CWTS Leiden Ranking), §Ô§Õ§Ö §å 2018. §Ô§à§Õ§Ú§ß§Ú §Ù§Ñ§å§Ù§Ú§Þ§Ñ 697. §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§à §ß§Ñ §ã§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§Ü§à? §Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ú §Ú 250. §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§à §ß§Ñ §Ö§Ó§â§à§á§ã§Ü§à? §Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ú, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§à?§Ö ?§Ö §â§Ñ§ß§Ô§Ú§â§Ñ§ß §å §á§à?§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ú§Þ §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú§Þ§Ñ: §å §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §Ò§Ú§à§Ý§à§ê§Ü§Ú§ç §Ú §Ô§Ö§à§Ý§à§ê§Ü§Ú§ç §ß§Ñ§å§Ü§Ñ (395. §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§à), §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ú§é§Ü§Ú§ç §Ú §â§Ñ§é§å§ß§Ñ§â§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §ß§Ñ§å§Ü§Ñ (413. §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§à), §á§â§Ú§â§à§Õ§ß§Ú§ç §ß§Ñ§å§Ü§Ñ §Ú §Ú§ß§Ø§Ö?§Ö§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ (631. §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§à) §Ú §Ò§Ú§à§Þ§Ö§Õ§Ú§è§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Ú §Þ§Ö§Õ§Ú§è§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §ß§Ñ§å§Ü§Ñ (722. §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§à).
§¯§Ñ QS §â§Ñ§ß§Ô §Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ú (Quacquarelli Symonds) §á§à§Ù§Ú§è§Ú§à§ß§Ú§â§Ñ§ß ?§Ö §å §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §á§à?§à§á§â§Ú§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö §å §ê§å§Þ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö?§å 201. §Ú 250. §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§Ñ, §Ñ §ß§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§Ù§Ú §ã§Ö §Ú §ß§Ñ §Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ú EECA University Ranking (Emerging Europe and Central Asia University Rankings) §Ô§Õ§Ö ?§Ö §â§Ñ§ß§Ô§Ú§â§Ñ§ß §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö?§å 161. §Ú 170. §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§Ñ.
§¯§Ñ §£§Ö§Ò§à§Þ§Ö§ä§â§Ú§Ü§ã §â§Ñ§ß§Ô §Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ú §â§Ñ§ß§Ô§Ú§â§Ñ§ß ?§Ö §ß§Ñ 1093. §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§å §ß§Ñ §Ô§Ý§à§Ò§Ñ§Ý§ß§à§Þ §ß§Ú§Ó§à§å §Ú §ß§Ñ 437. §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§å §ß§Ñ §Ö§Ó§â§à§á§ã§Ü§à§Þ §ß§Ú§Ó§à§å, §Õ§à§Ü ?§Ö §ß§Ñ §Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ú §¸§Ö§ß§ä§â§Ñ§Ý§ß§Ö §Ú §ª§ã§ä§à§é§ß§Ö §¦§Ó§â§à§á§Ö §ß§Ñ 43. §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§å §Ú §ß§Ñ §Õ§â§å§Ô§à§Þ §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§å §å §³§â§Ò§Ú?§Ú.
§¯§Ñ URAP §Ô§Ý§à§Ò§Ñ§Ý§ß§à? §â§Ñ§ß§Ô §Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ú §á§à §Ñ§Ü§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Þ§ã§Ü§Ú§Þ §á§Ö§â§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§ß§ã§Ñ§Þ§Ñ (University Ranking by Academic Performance – URAP) §â§Ñ§ß§Ô§Ú§â§Ñ§ß ?§Ö §ß§Ñ 860. §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§å §å §ã§Ó§Ö§ä§å §Ú §ß§Ñ §Õ§â§å§Ô§à§Þ §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§å §å §³§â§Ò§Ú?§Ú.
